Publication
Internet Organised Crime Threat Assessment (IOCTA) 2024
The Internet Organised Crime Threat Assessment (IOCTA) is Europol’s analysis of the shifting landscape of cybercrime, examining key threats and trends from the past year.
The 2024 report emphasizes trends in areas such as cyber-attacks, child sexual exploitation, and online and payment fraud schemes. Recent law enforcement actions have led ransomware groups to split up and rebrand under new identities. Additionally, ongoing shutdowns of dark web forums and marketplaces have shortened the lifespan of these criminal sites. This instability, along with a rise in exit scams, has contributed to a more fragmented and diverse array of cyber threats.
IOCTA reports are issued annually by Europol.
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EUROPOL – Cybercrime Training Competency Framework
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The aim of the Training Competency Framework on Cybercrime (cTCF) is to identify the required skill-sets for key actors involved in combatting cybercrime. This document serves as a framework for law enforcement authorities (LEA), as well as judiciary and academic institutions, to understand the competencies and capabilities needed to effectively […]
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Internet Organised Crime Assessment (IOCTA) 2023
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Cybercrime, in its various forms, represents an increasing threat to the EU. Cyber-attacks, online child sexual exploitation, and online frauds are highly complex crimes and manifest in diverse typologies. Meanwhile the perpetrators behind these crimes are becoming increasingly agile, exploiting new situations created by geopolitical and technological changes. The Internet […]
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Internet Organised Crime Threat Assessment (IOCTA) 2020
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The IOCTA is Europol’s flagship strategic product highlighting the dynamic and evolving threats from cybercrime. It provides a unique law enforcement focused assessment of emerging challenges and key developments in the area of cybercrime. We are grateful for the many contributions from our colleagues within European law enforcement community and […]
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Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to Combat Ransomware: an Inquiry into Three Case Studies and Best Practices
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Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to Combat Ransomware: an Inquiry into Three Case Studies and Best Practices
The Institute for Security and Technology (IST) conducted this research with the support of the Global Forum for Cyber Expertise (GFCE), with funding from the Governments of Spain and the United States. This research aims to provide guidance for governments on how to set up or improve their fight against […]
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2021 CrowdStrike Global Threat Report
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2021 CrowdStrike Global Threat Report
In-depth analysis of the top cyber threat trends over the past year The CrowdStrike 2021 Global Threat Report is one of the industry’s most highly anticipated reports on today’s top cyber threats and adversaries. It features analysis from the CrowdStrike Threat Intelligence team and highlights the most significant global events […]
Tool
Combatting Cybercrime: Tools and Capacity Building for Emerging Economies
Authors
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- 2016
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Combatting Cybercrime: Tools and Capacity Building for Emerging Economies
This tool, Combatting Cybercrime, includes an online Assessment Tool that enables countries to more accurately identify priority areas, that facilitates a focused and targeted allocation of scarce, capacity-building resources.
Tool
Budapest Convention on Cybercrime
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Budapest Convention on Cybercrime
The Convention is the first international treaty on crimes committed via the Internet and other computer networks, dealing particularly with infringements of copyright, computer-related fraud, child pornography and violations of network security. It also contains a series of powers and procedures such as the search of computer networks and interception. […]
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Asia Scam Report 2023
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The 2023 Asia Scam Report is an effort to illuminate the ways scams infiltrate our daily lives, mapping their prevalence across varied communication mediums, and discerning patterns that may aid in their mitigation. The scam industry, while increasingly global in its reach, continues to be finely tuned to the cultural […]
Other resources
Project
UK Overseas Territories Reporting Portal for Child Sexual Abuse Imagery
Beneficiary Countries
Beneficiary groups
Implementors
Themes & Topics
UK Overseas Territories Reporting Portal for Child Sexual Abuse Imagery
This project enabled the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF) to create and staff online reporting portals for imagery of child sexual abuse in 12 UK Overseas Territories. IWF ran a WG-D TF Public Awareness campaigns in the overseas territories alongside the portal launch.
Project
Cybercrime Prevention and Disruption Toolkit
Beneficiary Countries
- Russian Federation (the)
- Ukraine
- Poland
- + 13 more
Beneficiary groups
Implementors
Themes & Topics
Cybercrime Prevention and Disruption Toolkit
This project provided two-day training courses for law enforcement in five regional centres (The Hague;Sao Paulo;Singapore;Hong Kong and Accra) in how to disrupt criminal ICT infrastructure by working with registrars and internet service providers to shut down criminal websites and email adresses where the terms of service policies are being […]
Project
Cybersecurity and Cybercrime Capacity-Building Workshops for Commonwealth Parliamentarians, Ministers and Senior Civil Servants
Beneficiary Countries
- Botswana
- Cameroon
- Gambia (the)
- + 90 more
Beneficiary groups
Implementors
Themes & Topics
Cybersecurity and Cybercrime Capacity-Building Workshops for Commonwealth Parliamentarians, Ministers and Senior Civil Servants
Cyber security and cybercrime capacity-building workshops for Commonwealth Parliamentarians, Ministers and Senior Civil Servants: This project supported three regional inter-parliamentary workshops held in Africa, Asia-Pacific and the Caribbean to help parliamentarians, ministers and senior civil servants improve their understanding of cyber security and cybercrime. The workshops covered the role of […]
Publication
Panama: A Country with the Need for a Legistlation on Cybercrime (Panamá, un país con la necesidad de una legislación sobre cibercrimen)
Authors
Year
- 2018
Description
- The dizzying development of new Information and Communication Technologies in recent years have faci…
Panama: A Country with the Need for a Legistlation on Cybercrime (Panamá, un país con la necesidad de una legislación sobre cibercrimen)
The dizzying development of new Information and Communication Technologies in recent years have facilitated many aspects of everyday human life. However, this deployment has also affected a rebound in crime rates associated with cyberspace. Increasing access to the Internet and technologies have required determining legal regulations, from the recognition of […]






